P. N. NO. : 23/2001 Appraising (General),
Imp. Supp. No. : 64/2001 New Custom House,
Exp.Supp.No.64/2001 Ballard Estate,
Price: Rs. 2.20. Mumbai - 400 038.
Date: 15-02-2001
PUBLIC NOTICE NO.23/2001
Sub: Imports by United Nations and its Agencies
-Regarding.
Attention of the trade, Importers, CHAs and other concerned is invited to
Board"s Circular No.79/95 dated 6.7.95 on the subject mentioned above. It was
clarified in the said Circular that Section 7(b) of the United Nations (P&I) Act, 1947
provides for exemption from Customs duties and prohibitions and restrictions on
imports and exports in respect of articles imported or exported by the UN and its
agencies for its official use. It was also clarified that the exemptions from customs
duty should be granted only to such imports which are directly made by the United
Nations for its official use not withstanding production of any exemption certificate
from the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA).
- In the recent past, several representations have been received from
certain international organisations stating that even though they have been notified
under UN (P&I) Act, 1947 by MEA, the Customs authorities are not allowing them
exemption from duties of customs on the goods imported by them for their official
use. In particular it has also been brought to the notice of the Ministry by MEA that
some Custom Houses have stopped extending customs duty exemption to goods
imported by Indian Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT),
even though it is a recongnised international organisation which has been granted
privileges and immunities under UN (P&I) Act, 1947, vide notification
No.UI/222(66)171 dated 28th October, 1972.
- The matter has been examined. It may be noted that to give effect to
Convention
conferring certain privileges and immunities to United Nations and other international
organisations (and their representatives and officials). Act No.XLVI of 1947 termed
"United Nations (Privileges and Immunities) Act 1947" was enacted in this country.
The various privileges and immunities are mentioned in the Schedule to the
aforesaid Act and these have force of Law notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in any different sections, and section 7 under Article II -Sub
section (b) exempts UN from Customs duties and prohibitions and restrictions on
imports and exports in respect of articles imported or exported by United Nations for
its official use. This is subject to condition that articles will not be sold in the
country in which they were imported except under conditions agreed with the
Government of concerned country.
- Section 3 of the aforesaid UN (P&I) Act, 1947, empowers the Central
Government to amend the schedule of the said Act for conferring certain privileges
on
any other international organisation and after issue of the appropriate notification,
these
international organisations become entitled to similar privileges in terms of the
UN(P&I), 1947, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other law
for the time being in force. It is therefore clarified that once an "international
organisation" has been notified under section 3 of the UN (P&I) Act, 1947, and made
eligible for the specified privileges under the provisions of the schedule to the said
Act, subject to the modification as the government deems fit, as mentioned in the
notification itself, such privileges shall be extended to the organisation. What is
relevant is in such cases is to see if provisions of section 7(b) under Article II of the
Schedule have been extended or not. The Custom Houses may clear goods imported
by such international organisations for their official
use, after verifying the privileges conferred by the notification issued by the MEA
under UN(P&I) Act, 1947.
- In so far as ICRISAT notification dated 28.10.1972 is concerned, whole Article
II has been extended and, therefore, the exemption for official use where claimed
subject to same conditions as for United Nation mentioned in section 7(b) will be
admissible. Difficulties faced if an-y, in the implementation of the instructions ‘may
be brought to the notice of the undersigned.
Sd/-
(M.C. THAKUR)
COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS (IMPORT)
NEW CUSTOM HOUSE, MUMBAI
Issued Vide F.NO. S/26-290/99 A(G)
ATTESTED BY
(P. BALAKRISHNAN)
DY.COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS
APPRAIGING (GENERAL)
NEW CUSTOMS HOUSE, MUMBAI.