Circular No. 155/66/95-CX dated 17/10/95
Subject: Export of goods under claims of rebate.
Certain doubts have been raised regarding grant of rebate under the old export
rules vis-a-vis new rules where the duty paid goods cleared for the home consumption
are subsequently processed to make the said goods exportable.
2. In this regard, the Board"s Circular No.2/75-CX. VI dated 22.1.75 permitted export
of excisable goods from duty paid stocks outside the factory premises under the claim
for rebate of duty provided:
(a)One AR-4 was generated for one gate pass. Similarly a separate AR-4 form
is generated if the duty paid consignments have been cleared from different
factories.
(b)The particulars of the packages lying stored were verified with the
particulars given in AR-4/AR-4A form in such manner and according to such
procedure as may be prescribed by the Collector. Further, the goods should have
been in original factory packed condition.
(c)The rebate was granted after verification from the originating range/CAO to
the effect that goods had been originally cleared on payment of duty.
The above instructions did not contemplate the duty paid goods be subject to
any processing for which separate provisions existed in the Rules Viz., Rule 191-A of
the Central Excise Rules.
3. Notwithstanding the petition stated above, it appears that the practice to permit
the subsequent processing of duty paid goods for the purpose of claim of rebate of the
duty paid on inputs was in vogue in several Commissionerates.
4. While the subsequent processing like cutting, packing etc., was not contemplated or
permitted in instructions of 1975, the same was available vide Board"s Circular No.
58/79-CX. VI dated 29.11.1979 to only those goods which were, cleared for export
purposes under bond on AR-4/4A.
5. The issue has been examined by the Board in the context of the changes effected
w.e.f. 1.10.1994 and it is observed that the export under Rule 12(l)(a) read with
notification 41/94-GE(NT) dated 22.9.94 as amended, is premissible only when the goods
are exported directly from a factory or a warehouse. In otherwords, the present rules
and the notifications issued thereunder do not. allow rebale on export of market
purchased goods without any further processing.
However in case subsequent processing is done on goods after their clearance
from factory and before export, it is observed that under the new Rules 12 and 13 the
term ""manufacture"" for purpose of said Rules has been defined, "to include process of
blending of any goods or making alteration or any other operation thereon." Notification No.42/94-CE(NT) dated 22.9.94 further provides that duty paid goods can be subjected to tests, repairs, reconditioning or carrying out any other operation subject to certain conditions. Board is therefore of the view that Commissioners of Central Excise may allow subsequent processing of duty paid goods for purpose of export only under Rule 12(l)(b) read with notification 42/94-CE(NT). However, safeguards (as detailed in Board"s Circular No. 129/40/95-CX dated 29.5.95) should be kept in mind while permitting such processing of the export goods. This Circular inter aha provides that –
(i)Such permission be granted only by Commissioner of Central Excise after
being satisfied that there is no danger to the revenue.
(ii)Input-Output ratio is declared to Commissioner of Central Excise.
(iii)The materials to be processed are procured directly from the registered
factory in which such goods are produced, provided that such goods may be
procured from the market also if they are in the original factory packed
condition and the evidence of payment of duty of such material is furnished in
terms of rule 57GG of Central Excise Rules 1944.
(iv)The export in these cases will be under the proforma AR-5. The AR-5 should
be generated only at the place approved by the Commissioner for the processing
of duty paid goods. Further, the export also should take place directly from
such approved place.
(v)The input packages shall be opened in the presence of Central Excise
Officers who shall draw the samples and send them for test. The Excise Officers
shall also verify duty paid character, construction/composition of materials
received for processing and the export goods emerging after processing. In this
regard, if need be, reference may also be made to the originating range
regarding composition and/or technical characteristics of inputs when the
description on the Invoice is not sufficient on these details. The export
clearance under AR-5 will be only under the supervision of Central Excise
Officers.
In case discrepencies are noticed on verification, the export should not be
allowed under Rule 12(l)(b). Clearance for home consumption in such cases, may
however be allowed without payment of duty as the duty has already been paid or
the inputs at the time of their clearance from the originating factory. If the
exporter wants to export he may be allowed without claim for Rebate but he may
avail the drawback route in such cases for export, if th export goods are so
eligible. In such cases export would not be allowed on AR-5 but on their own
documents.
(vi)The Original and Duplicate copies of the 52-A/57GG Invoice is defaced after
allowing export.
(vi)Rebate under Rule 12(l)(b) shall be lodged only with the Assistant
Commissioner having jurisdiction over the place approved for operation under
Rule 12(l)(b) by Commissioner of Central Excise.
6. The exporters can also avail of the cut and pack procedure by taking recourse to
the provisions of Rule 13(l)(b) to obtain fabrics without payment of duty directly
from the processors and can then cut, pack and export them. This movement of fabrics
will take place under Chapter X procedure as prescribed under notification no. 47/94-
CE(NT) as amended. In this connection the procedure for such opertions as prescribed
under old Rule 191-B of Central excise Rules read with any instructions issued under
the said Rule may be followed till a detailed procedure is prescribed by the Board.
7. As regards waste/ cutends produced as a result of the processing, the same may
either be destroyed in the presence of Central Excise officers and duty thereon
remitted or the same be removed for home consumption on payment of duty as if
manufactured at the place of processing if the exporter is working under Rule
13(l)(b). However, if the exporter is working under Rule 12(l)(b), then no further
duty is required to be paid on such waste/cutends as the central excise duty has
already been paid on them at the tirne of clearance of inputs from the originating
factory.
8. It is also clarified tha": the term ""warehouse"" appearing in the Rules-12 &
13/notifications issued thereunder would mean any place duly approved by the
Commissioner for such operation under Rulel2(l)(b)/13(l)(b) where the goods in factory
packed condition are processed prior to export.
9. In the above connection, it is clarified that all the circulars and instructions
issued under old export rules, including the Circulars No.2/1975 dated 22.1.75, 58/79
dated 29.11.79, 9/84 dated 10.8.84, 12/87, 18/92 dated 18.12.92 and the Circulars
129/40/95-CX dated 29.5.95,81/81/94-CX dated 25.11.94,87/87/94-CX dated 26.12.94
issued under the new export rules Which arc not consistent with these instructions
have been superseded. As regards the past cases where the subsequent processing like
cutting and packing of duty paid goods have been permitted under the old rule 191-A,
the rebate claims should be checked and wherever the description/composition of export
goods does not tally with the goods cleared on payment of duty, necessary action under
law may be initiated. However, Commissioners must ensure that no genuine exporter is
put to any difficulty on this count and their rebate claims processed ex-peditiously.
Sd/-
(Navneet Goel)
Under Secretary to the Govt. of India
F.N0.209/25/95-CX-VI Presented by eximkey.com